
Physics-Verified, Quantum-Safe Thermo-Carbon VPP & Triple-Silo Climate Ledger
Select any of the 6 Cyber-Physical Verification Scenarios below to auto-configure the 33-bus AC distribution feeder and inspect live mathematical, cryptographic, and smart-contract proofs:
IEEE 33-Bus Radial Distribution Digital Twin
12.66 kV AC DistFlow SolverHover or click any bus node (1–33) to inspect live Locational Marginal Emissions (LME), phasor voltage, and FIPS 204 ML-DSA-65 state.
Cyber-Physical Control Dock
ERA5 Heatwave Preset
IEEE Std C57.91-2011 Distribution Transformer Insulation Aging Ledger
Hottest-Spot Winding Temperature Θ_H = Θ_A + ΔΘ_TO + ΔΘ_H · Reference 110°C (F_AA = 1.0× across 180,000h life)
| Transformer | Load (K=S/S_R) | Top-Oil ΔΘ_TO | Hot-Spot Θ_H | Arrhenius F_AA | TSRS AAL ($/yr) | IEEE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TR-01 (Bus 1) Substation Main Transformer (Bus 1) | 62.4% 2370/3800 kVA | +27.94°C | 86.71°C -20.9°C via VPP | 0.0792x | $14,572.58 | NOMINAL |
TR-06 (Bus 6) Main Trunk Split Transformer (Bus 6) | 52.9% 1112/2100 kVA | +24.03°C | 80.3°C -27.5°C via VPP | 0.0372x | $5,558.05 | NOMINAL |
TR-14 (Bus 14) Mid-Trunk Medical Zone Transformer (Bus 14) | 39.4% 228/580 kVA | +19.11°C | 72.24°C | 0.0138x | $2,454.96 | NOMINAL |
TR-18 (Bus 18) Tail Trunk Prosumer Transformer (Bus 18) | 75.4% 256/340 kVA | +35.25°C | 97.86°C -38.1°C via VPP | 0.2775x | $1,777.88 | ELEVATED |
TR-25 (Bus 25) Central Industrial Lateral Transformer (Bus 25) | 81.2% 910/1120 kVA | +38.22°C | 102.67°C -30.1°C via VPP | 0.4659x | $3,616.82 | ELEVATED |
TR-30 (Bus 30) South Lateral Commercial & Hospital Transformer (Bus 30) | 89.3% 1089/1220 kVA | +43.11°C | 110.25°C -24.7°C via VPP | 1.026x | $4,028.06 | CRITICAL_AGING |
Solar PV Cell Thermal Derating
Crystalline silicon PV loses -0.42%/°C above 25°C STC cell temperature (T_cell = Θ_A + (NOCT - 20)/800 × G).
Every 6°C increase in transformer winding temperature Θ_H above 110°C doubles cellulose paper depolymerization (F_AA). By dispatching BESS/V2G at high-impedance tail buses (Buses 14, 18, 25, 30), GridVane simultaneously maximizes Locational Marginal Emissions (LME) carbon displacement and cools Θ_H from 135.9°C to 110.3°C.